Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?

The Declaration of Independence was primarily authored by Thomas Jefferson, who played a crucial role in articulating the American colonies' need for independence from British rule. Jefferson's eloquent writing expressed the Enlightenment ideals of individual rights and government by consent, which were foundational to the document. His draft articulated the colonies' grievances against King George III and outlined the principles of liberty and equality, asserting that all men are created equal and have unalienable rights to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.

While other key figures such as John Adams and Benjamin Franklin were involved in the process and served on the committee that aimed to draft the declaration, it was Jefferson's pen that ultimately crafted the text that would be ratified on July 4, 1776. This highlights Jefferson's significance in American history as a foundational thinker and writer, contributing to the nation's founding principles.