What term describes the period of political tension between the United States and the Soviet Union after World War II?

The term that describes the period of political tension between the United States and the Soviet Union after World War II is the Cold War. This period, which lasted from the late 1940s until the early 1990s, was characterized by a lack of direct military conflict between the two superpowers but involved various forms of political and ideological hostility, including espionage, propaganda, and proxy wars.

The Cold War was marked by significant events such as the arms race, the space race, and the division of Europe into Eastern and Western blocs. It also saw the establishment of NATO and the Warsaw Pact, reflecting the opposing military alliances that developed. The ideological conflict between capitalism, represented by the U.S., and communism, represented by the Soviet Union, shaped global politics for decades.

The other terms presented do not pertain to this period of tension. The Roaring Twenties refers to the 1920s in America, characterized by economic prosperity and cultural dynamism. The Great Depression was a severe worldwide economic downturn that began in 1929 and lasted through the 1930s. The Red Scare specifically refers to the fear of communism that gripped the United States in the years immediately following World War I and later during the early